If you work for the Commonwealth of Kentucky in Frankfort, you have access to a solid benefits package through the Kentucky Employees' Health Plan (KEHP). State employment comes with group health insurance, life insurance, and retirement benefits that many private-sector workers do not get.
But group benefits have limits. They cover some things well and leave other areas wide open. If you are a state employee who has never looked beyond what Frankfort provides, here are the gaps worth paying attention to.
What the state plan covers well
Give credit where it is due. The KEHP offers several plan options with competitive premiums, particularly for single coverage. State employees get:
- Health insurance with multiple plan tiers (LivingWell plans that reward healthy habits with lower premiums)
- Basic life insurance, typically at one times your annual salary
- Optional dental and vision coverage
- Short-term and long-term disability options
- Kentucky Employees' Retirement System (KERS) or other retirement plan participation
For day-to-day health care needs, these plans do a reasonable job. The LivingWell incentives can reduce your premium significantly if you complete the wellness requirements.
Where the gaps are
The trouble is not what the state plan covers. It is what it does not cover, or does not cover enough.
Life insurance is usually not enough
Basic group life through the state is typically capped at one times your annual salary. If you earn $50,000, your family would receive $50,000. That sounds like a lot until you consider a mortgage balance, a few years of living expenses for your spouse, and college costs for your children.
Most financial advisors recommend life insurance coverage of 10 to 12 times your income. The gap between one times your salary and what your family actually needs is significant.
You can buy supplemental life through the state plan, but the rates are not always competitive, especially if you are young and healthy. A private term life policy often provides more coverage for less money, and it stays with you if you leave state employment. That portability matters more than most people realize.
Health insurance gaps
State health plans, like all group plans, have networks, deductibles, copays, and out-of-pocket maximums. Depending on your plan tier and family size, your annual out-of-pocket exposure could be several thousand dollars.
If you or a family member has a chronic condition or needs specialty care, those costs add up. Individual supplemental health policies like hospital indemnity plans or critical illness policies pay a lump sum when you are hospitalized or diagnosed with a covered condition. That money helps cover deductibles, lost wages, or expenses that health insurance does not touch.
No umbrella liability coverage
Your state job has nothing to do with your personal liability exposure. If someone is injured on your property, if your teenager causes a serious car accident, or if you are sued for any reason, your personal assets are at risk.
An umbrella policy adds $1 million or more in liability protection above your auto and home insurance limits. It typically costs $200 to $400 per year and is one of the most cost-effective policies you can own. Your state benefits package does not include anything like this.
Auto and home insurance are entirely on you
This is obvious, but worth stating: your employer does not help with your personal auto or homeowners insurance. These are policies you need to shop, review, and manage on your own.
Frankfort's housing market has seen steady growth, which means your home's replacement cost has likely increased. If you have not updated your dwelling coverage recently, you could be underinsured. And auto insurance rates have shifted enough in the past two years that shopping your coverage is worthwhile even if you have not had a claim.
Insurance considerations specific to Frankfort
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Get a Free QuoteFrankfort has some characteristics that affect your insurance needs:
Flood risk along the Kentucky River. Parts of Frankfort, especially the downtown and South Frankfort areas, sit in FEMA-designated flood zones. If you live near the river, you need a separate flood policy. Standard homeowners insurance does not cover flood damage, and Frankfort has seen significant flooding events.
Older housing stock. Frankfort has many older homes, and older homes come with older roofs, outdated wiring, and aging plumbing. These factors can increase your homeowners premium and make it harder to find coverage with some carriers. An independent agent can shop the market to find carriers that are comfortable with older homes.
Commuter considerations. Many state employees live outside Frankfort and commute from Lexington, Georgetown, Lawrenceburg, or other surrounding areas. Your commute distance and route affect your auto insurance rate. Make sure your policy reflects your actual driving patterns.
Making the most of open enrollment
If you are reading this outside of open enrollment season, make a note for when it comes around. Here is how to approach it:
The portability question
Here is something state employees do not think about until it matters: what happens to your coverage if you leave state employment?
Group health coverage ends when your employment ends (or transitions to COBRA, which is expensive). Group life coverage typically ends immediately. If you have developed a health condition during your employment, getting individual coverage afterward could be more expensive or more limited.
Owning personal policies alongside your state benefits means you have a safety net that does not depend on your employer. A term life policy, an individual disability policy, and an umbrella policy are all yours regardless of where you work.
Getting a second opinion on your coverage
We are not suggesting you drop your state benefits. The KEHP is a good program, and the premiums, especially with LivingWell discounts, are competitive. But treating your state benefits as your complete insurance plan leaves gaps that could be expensive to fill after something goes wrong.
A coverage review takes about 20 minutes. We look at what your state plan covers, identify the gaps, and show you what it would cost to fill them. There is no pressure and no obligation.
Frequently asked questions
In most cases, yes. State group life insurance typically provides one times your annual salary, which is usually not enough to support a family long-term. A private term life policy can provide significantly more coverage, is often competitively priced for healthy individuals, and stays with you if you change jobs.
If you live near the Kentucky River or in a FEMA-designated flood zone, yes. Standard homeowners insurance does not cover flood damage. Even if you are not in a high-risk zone, Frankfort's geography and river proximity mean flood insurance is worth considering.
You can continue coverage through COBRA for up to 18 months, but you will pay the full premium plus an administrative fee. COBRA is a temporary bridge, not a long-term solution. Having individual policies in place before you leave gives you more options and avoids a gap in coverage.